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Zucchini Bread

5/3/2020

 
Grain free, no refined sugar, Paleo option available

Ingredients 

1 c almond flour
½ c oat flour*
¼ c cassava flour
1/4 cup shredded coconut
1 tsp baking soda
½ tsp baking powder 
1 tsp cinnamon
Hefty pinch sea salt (~1 tsp)

3 eggs
¼ c maple syrup
1 ripe banana, mashed
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1/4 cup coconut oil, melted
1 cup zucchini, grated and excess moisture squeezed out 
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Recipe

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Grease a loaf pan with a bit of coconut oil and dust completely with oats and coconut shreds. Set aside.

Mix 1st eight ingredients together well in a medium bowl.
In another bowl, combine eggs, syrup, and banana. Slowly pour in melted coconut oil while stirring so you don’t scramble the eggs with the oil. Mix the dry ingredients into the wet with a large spoon or spatula. Fold in the zucchini.
Pour the batter into the prepared loaf pan. Sprinkle with extra coconut shreds and/or oats.
Bake for 35-40 minutes or until the top is golden and the loaf is set (stick a knife in the center and it should come out clean). Remove from the oven and let cool completely before serving.

*Use 1 ½ cups almond or cashew flour and omit the oat flour if making paleo
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Chocolate Olive Oil Cookies

4/7/2020

 
Cacao... EVOO... cookies...
3of our favorite things all perfectly packaged in these delicious cookies. Bake some and tell us what you think!
3/4 c flour (all-purpose or gluten free)*
1/3 c cocoa powder
1/2 tsp. baking soda
1/4 tsp. sea salt
1/4 c extra virgin olive oil 
3/4 c coconut sugar
1 large egg
3/4 tsp vanilla
plus powdered sugar for topping the finished cookies
.Preheat oven to 350 F.
Mix the first 4 ingredients well in a bowl and set aside. In a medium-sized bowl, whisk or beat** the olive oil and coconut sugar together until fully incorporated. Next, add the egg and vanilla. Add the dry ingredients to the wet until you have a thick batter. Let cool in the fridge for at least 30 minutes.
To prepare for baking:
Line a pan with parchment or a Silpad. Use a soup spoon to measure out 1-2 tsp worth of batter. Roll into balls and drop onto baking sheet spacing 2 in apart.
Bake for 10-12 minutes until flattened and set around the edges. Let cool completely before storing. 

*I have found that all-purpose flours yields flatter, crispier cookies while gluten-free flour tends to keep the cookies much more short and fat. If you want thinner gluten-free cookies, you can use your fingers to press down your dough balls before baking. 
**You can use a hand beater but I find using a whisk or spoon works fine.
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Insulin Sensitivity Is In

3/17/2020

 
Don't Be a Statistic: Why You Need to Balance Your Blood Sugar
PictureAmla, or Indian Gooseberry, is very good at balancing blood sugar. Plus, it's rich in antioxidants that keep the blood protected from excessive sugar damage; Creative Commons, Digi.click











​ Insulin issues are the name of the 21st century disease game. At the current diagnosis rate, 1/3rd  of all children will have Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is essentially accelerated aging due to increased oxidation from excess glucose in the blood; at this rate, we are priming a whole generation to lead a disease-riddled, expensive life. Not only does diabetes profoundly inhibit health, but it is also seriously expensive. Yearly, an individual will spend $13,700 and our country will spend $825 billion just to ameliorate the effects of a 99.99999% preventable disease (Harvard Chan School of Public Health, 2016).
 
Insulin resistance is the precursor to Type 2 diabetes, and 25% of the non-diabetic population are unknowingly insulin resistant (and 25% will go on to develop full-blown Type 2 diabetes). We need insulin to tell our cells how to deliver glucose out of the bloodstream and into tissue so it can be utilized for energy. The conversion of food to energy is foundational to life; when the body loses the ability to do this task correctly, a domino effect of disease ensues. This is why insulin resistance (also known as Metabolic Syndrome or Syndrome X) and diabetes are always accompanied by co-morbidities: neuro-degeneration, coronary heart disease, high blood pressure, polycystic ovarian syndrome, cancer, etc. The underlying biochemical defect of all these chronic degenerative diseases is all the same: decreased sensitivity to insulin signaling.
 
So why does our body stop responding to insulin? It’s a combination of things- mainly sugar, processed foods and trans fats (the two go hand-in-hand), stress, and lack of exercise. Obviously, there is a lot of this in the modern world, and some individuals are more susceptible than others. When insulin signaling gets disrupted and excess glucose remains in the blood instead of being transported to the appropriate places, our internal environment shifts to a disordered state. The pancreas will begin secreting larger amounts of insulin to overcome to the lack of insulin signaling. So now, there is more than enough insulin in the blood but the cells simply can’t get the message because of all the misplaced glucose.
 
All that glucose floating around in our blood stream eventually oxidizes, clunking up our vessels and jeopardizing circulation. Think crusty bread- the same reaction that forms crust on bread forms clunks in our blood: the excess sugar molecules react with the proteins in our blood to form clunky, gloopy advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) which are seriously bad news. They stress our body out, contributing to further inflammation and stress and screwing up blood flow.
 
There is great biochemical diversity among individuals, so some folks can maintain this hyperinsulinemic (“excessive insulin”) state for a while without developing diabetes, while others develop it immediately. Folks with Syndrome X will have a cluster of signs and symptoms: abdominal fat, high blood pressure, elevated triglycerides, depressed HDL (“good” cholesterol), cognitive decline, poor circulation, etc. With excess glucose in the blood, the body goes into an alarm state because it knows that glucose isn’t supposed to be there. The body’s alarm state is inflammation. It starts firing off inflammatory cytokines (chemical messengers), tipping our bodies further and further in the direction of disorder and disease. It’s a vicious cycle and the one spinning the wheel is us. Our unfit lifestyle and dietary habits are fueling the diabetic fires.
 
When you tally all the potential pain and expense you’ll be sparing yourself by making some simple yet effective lifestyle modifications, the answer is easy: do it! You can reverse diabetes and Syndrome X- it will take time and effort, lots of vegetables, herbs, and exercise, but your renewed vigor and figure will outshine your longing for simple, refined sugars. When you start eliminating sugar and processed foods and then go back to them, you will be amazed by how excessively sweet they taste. We must shift our bodies back to states of efficient metabolism, smooth digestion, and clean elimination. It is our responsibility on earth to take care of our bodies.
 
There is a simple formula to re-sensitize our bodies to that ever-important chemical, insulin. You can follow these recommendations as closely or loosely as you’d like, depending on your degree of insulin resistance:

10 Steps for Better Blood Sugar Handling


1. Eat vegetables, protein, with every meal. A typical day could look like this: eggs and greens for breakfast; berries and nuts for snack; sautéed vegetables and pesto with chicken/mushrooms/fish for lunch; an apple and cheese for snack; lentils and salmon for dinner; 70% or higher dark chocolate with a fat glob of coconut oil and sea salt for dessert.
 
2. Stay away from fruit juices, tropical, and dried fruits. Berries are the best fruit choices, then things like apples, plums, pears, and citrus fruits. Avoid all processed food and refined sugar. Avoid all breads and grains, especially white bread. After a while, you can start incorporating a bit of good quality, whole and ancient grain treats: sprouted grain bread, whole-wheat sourdough, oatmeal, and buckwheat are some fine examples.
 
3. Eat the right veggies. Dark leafy greens, brassicas (cabbage, broccoli, brussel sprouts, etc.), onions, zucchini, cucumber, squash, peppers, beans, tomatoes, turnips, radishes, lettuce, avocados, asparagus, carrots, parsnips… Wow! there are so many wonderful vegetables to eat. If you are concerned about blood sugar, it’s best to avoid super sweet starchy vegetables like sweet peas, white potatoes and corn. Starchy vegetables that are okay to eat include sweet potatoes, carrots, parsnips, and Jerusalem artichokes.
 
4. Eat good fats with every meal. Omega 3s – essential for good health and lacking in the modern diet- shift bodies back to un-inflamed states. When we get our body to an un-inflamed state, it will begin to heal itself. Fish oils, walnuts, flaxseed oil, olive oil, and coconut oil are all good sources. Animal fat/butter are okay to eat in small quantities for they have many Omega 6s, which can shift our body back to inflamed states. Some body types, typically prone to constipation, are able to handle large amounts of good fats and need it for smooth digestion. For others, a modest amount of fat will do.
 
5. AVOID PROCESSED FOODS and TRANS FATS. Even if a processed food doesn’t have sugar, it is still playing a major role in perpetuating insulin resistance and inflammation. The more packaging and indiscernible ingredients, the more processed the food. Processed foods and trans-fats go hand and hand. Humans created trans-fats so they could turn liquid fat into a solid for transporting and processing purposes. Our bodies haven’t quite figured out how to process this new chemically structured fat. Therefore, it doesn’t get processed and just sits in the blood stream causing clunkiness and oxidation. Oxidized fats in the blood is a ticking time bomb for blood clots, heart attacks, stroke, etc. Sometimes, in a pinch you might have to rely on packaged food to fuel you. But feed your cells the right way! Instead, choose nuts, seeds, beef jerky, or a piece of fruit for a quick snack.
 
7. Get a good quality probiotic and eat fermented foods. Every aspect of our being is dictated by the bacteria in our gut (Salina Nelson, 2016). The bulk of our immunity and neurotransmitters is maintained and manufactured by our gut bacteria. They unlock crucial vitamins and minerals and make nutrients available to us. Gut dysbiosis – an unhealthy bacterial state in our tummies- effects our whole body. Gut dysbiosis, which largely results from lack of vegetables (they eat fiber), excessive sugar, trans-fats, and processed foods, is marked by inflammation. Remember: when our bodies shifts to the alarmed state of inflammation, everything malfunctions.  Dr. Ohhira probiotics are a great choice. Stay away from cheap probiotics at convenient stores and those that need refrigeration (probiotics should be shelf stable).
 
8. Exercise. Move every day. Don’t sit down so much. Little subtle movements add up: use the stairs; bend at the knees rather the hips when you pick something up; take a 30 minute walk after dinner; do ten pushups during your bathroom break (and then wash your hands and smell your pits); stretch. Exercise increases insulin sensitivity, lubricates hungry joints, and facilitates circulation so that life-giving blood can travel to all the places it needs to go. Exercise reduces stress, too. Stress hormones cause inflammation. Are you seeing
 
9. Don’t eat past 8 PM. It is a bad health habit to go to bed on a full tummy. Digestion takes a lot of energy. Even though we are sleeping, our bodies are still working if we have to digest food and alcohol while we sleep. Night-time is time for our detoxifying organs to do rejuvenation and maintenance work. If you are starving, a small snack is fine.

10. HERBS and MINERALs.

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Artichoke, Creative Commons, Harold Davis
While food and lifestyle habits are foundational, herbs and minerals help wake up our cells to insulin signaling and help us efficiently utilize the fuel we are ingesting. Here are some common herbs and minerals known to improve insulin sensitivity and sugar handling:
                  -Bitter melon, Momordica charantia
                  -True cinnamon, Cinnamomum verum
                  -America Ginseng, Panax quinquefolius
                    -Triphala (a traditional Ayurvedic blend)
                  -Turmeric, Curcuma longa
                  -Fenugreek, Trigonella foenum-graecum
                  -Licorice, Glycyrrhiza glabra
                  -Blueberry leaf, Vaccinium ssp.
                  -Mulberry leaf, Morus ssp.
                  -Any bitter herb (Milk thistle, Artichoke, Gentian, Wormwood)
                  -Moringa, Moringa oleifera 
                  -Chromium
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Sliced bitter melon; Creative Common, lensman82
Any adaptogenic herb is also great to take daily. Adaptogenic herbs strengthen our body’s complex reactions to stress. They are generally regarded as safe to take daily and come in many different forms. Find the one that works with your body. I like Reishi (Ganoderma lucidum) and Holy Basil (Ocimum sanctum/tenuiflorum).
 
Don’t be too hard on yourself. Like Julia Child says, “Everything in moderation, even moderation”. Treat sweets and breads like just that - a treat! When you do this, your appreciation and enjoyment of them will enhance greatly.
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Head over to our online shop to check out our Healing Harvest Tea, designed to enhance digestion and blood sugar handling

Chickweed Materia Medica

2/19/2020

 
Stellaria media, Caryophyllaceae
Literally means “in the midst of stars”
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Chickweed is a low grower who knows no boundaries. She sneakily, sweetly sprawls, hugging the earth and producing a soft green carpet in her wake. Chickweed loves cool weather and cool, damp places. You will find her in moist, fertile, low spots of the land, alive and kicking in winter, early spring, and even into summer in cooler climates. Chickweed is shy, blending in with other garden weeds and hiding her gentle white, star-shaped blossoms until mid-day. Chickweed is good for the garden. She helps soil retain nitrogen and forms a protective barrier for gardens in the off-growing months. Chickweed has naturalized herself throughout the US and if you see her, you should use her- her medicine is absolutely best fresh (seriously, don’t even bother with dried Chickweed. Her power is held in the moment)

Chickweed is a nutritive tonic, rich in minerals. Eat her daily if you can! Chickweed is a cooling agent in her anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic, and refrigerant properties. Chickweed soothes - she is a demulcent, emollient, vulnerary, and pectoral herb perfect for any itchy, inflamed, painful or irritated situation.

Fresh Chickweed juice is rich in steroidal saponins. These compounds have a soap-like activity in the body. As you can imagine how soap cuts through grease, Chickweed’s saponins also cut through fat in the body. In the same way, chickweed’s steroidal saponins increase cellular membrane (made of fats)  permeability, making it easier on cells to release and neutralize toxins while uptaking good minerals and nutrients. Chickweed can even soften bacterial cell walls making it easier for the immune cells to destroy them. Chickweed’s saponins and delmulcent qualities are great for breaking up gunk in the lungs and a fresh poultice can even dissolve cysts. Rinse eyes with diluted (with distilled water) fresh chickweed juice or a poultice for inflamed, itchy, or infected eyes. Chickweed’s anti-inflammatory, bioavailable nutrition are a dream on hungry, inflamed, and upset tummies. For any hot, inflamed and dry condition, think Chickweed! Hot sore throats, congestion, dry coughs, hoarseness, cranky livers, and constipation - think Chickweed!
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We let Chickweed grow up between our winter crops to not only protect the soil and hold moisture, but also so we can harvest and enjoy this delightful edible!
Identification points: habitat, small white flowers with five deeply divided petals, single row of tiny hairs growing along stem- smooth otherwise, grows out instead of up, crush the stems- feel the juiciness

Taste: mild, buttery, sweet, cooling, nutritive/salty

Best as: FRESH! Chickweed salad, pesto, substituted anywhere you would use fresh greens, broth, tincture added to water and/or vinegar - stay away from dried (basically worthless)

Visit our Perfect Pesto Every Time post for our full-proof pesto recipe

How We Hydrate

1/30/2020

 

Sea salt, lemon, beet, yum.... This is how we hydrate - all day long and with botanicals and minerals that help us absorb the water we are drinking.
Did you know that many modern maladies are simply the result of chronic dehydration at the cellular level? 

WHAT TO DO:
1. GET A BERKEY - Berkey makes the best water filters out there and we really can't recommend them enough. From basic filters to cartridges that remove flouride, you are definitely investing health when you get berkey with it.
2. GET TO KNOW BEETS - Beets are filled with betaine (and lots of other goodies) that improve liver and gallbladder function. We need these fat-digesting organs, toxin-removing organs to be functioning if we want to feel good. Sluggish livers and gallbladders can really make us feel crummy. Beets get the motors running and the bile circulating! We love this beet powder and keep it on hand for hydrades, smoothies, and sauces!
3. LOVE LEMONS - These sour fruits are our tummies favorite fruit, hands down. Lemon water helps replenish digestive juices and keep our system running clean.
4. DON'T BE SCARED OF SALT* - Sea salt is PACKED with minerals that have been stripped from modern table salt. Lava, pink Himalayan, black - whatever floats your boat! Just makes sure its straight from the source and in its whole, mineral rich form. You can also add Trace Mineral drops for extra mineral-y goodness. 

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*Excessive salt does lead to high blood pressure and stressed kidneys, but naturally occurring salt is self-limiting, meaning it is VERY hard to overdo. What gets people is all the crummy sodium added to processed food to add flavor to lackluster food. If you eliminate processed foods, you shouldn't have to worry about overeating salt

HERB GIRL'S HYDRADE

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Raspberry Rose Chocolates : No Sugar, Lots of Nourishment

1/12/2020

 
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As herbalists and nutritional therapy practitioners, we relish in the interface between nourishing herbs and foods.
We adapted this recipe to be fitting for our students in the Restart Program, a guided 3-week vacation from sugar and processed foods. During this time, we retrain our bodies to burn fat - its preferred fuel - over carbs - the macronutrient that has been villianized by current fad diets but that actually holds tremendous value when consumed in the proper amounts (there is a that reason sweets taste so good!).
The addition of rose hip and licorice powder give a delightful herbal touch to these satisfying chocolates. 
Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) is known as the great harmonizer in several herbal traditions for its ability to enhance and round out the flavor and action of other herbs in formula. A little bit goes a long way with licorice, so treat it like you would sea salt. Rose hips (Rosa ssp.) are excellent cardiovascular aids and give a bright touch to the deep richness of the cacao.


Raspberry Rose Chocolate Recipe

keto, paleo, no-sugar, delish!
Ready in 15-20 min (​10+ minute chill time)
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INGREDIENTS
​
¾ c coconut butter
¼ c coconut oil
¼ c grass-fed butter
3 tbsp cacao powder
1 tsp vanilla
Sea salt
½ c coconut butter
½ c frozen raspberries
2 tbsp coconut cream/milk
1 tbsp rose hip powder
2 pinches licorice powder

2 tsp maple syrup
Sea salt
1 c toasted, shredded coconut
RECIPE
Chocolate Base
In a small pan, add ¾ c coconut butter, ¼ c grassfed butter, ¼ coconut oil, 1 tsp vanilla, and 4 tbsp cacao powder, and a pinch of sea salt and heat on medium low until everything is melted. Stir until everything is combined. Remove from heat. Set aside.

Raspberry Filling 
1. Filling-In a small saucepan mix together ½ c coconut butter, ½ c raspberries, 2 tbsp coconut cream/milk, 1 tbsp rose hip powder, 2 tsp maple syrup, and a pinch of salt on med-low. Heat until coconut butter is melted and incorporating into the raspberries. Pour ingredients into a blender or use an immersion blender to blend well. Set aside. 

Using a silicon ice cube tray, pour the bottom ½ of each cube with the chocolate mixture. Put this in the freezer so it is resting evenly and the chocolate sauce doesn’t cool crookedly in the ice cube molds. Let freeze for at least 10 minutes until the chocolate is set. Remove from the freeze and spoon ~1 tsp of the raspberry filling into each cube mold. Press ~½-1 tsp of toasted coconut flakes into the raspberry filling. Pour the remaining chocolate sauce over each mold so that the raspberry and shredded coconut filling is covered. Return to the freeze for another 10 minute at least to let that set. Remove from freezer and dust in a combination of cacao and rose-hip powder or toasted coconut.

OPTIONAL
Add 1 tbsp maple syrup to the raspberry filling
and/or
Add 2 tsp maple syrup to the chocolate base

Calor, Dolor, Rubor, Oh My!

12/3/2019

 
Inflammation and How Gold Dust Might Help
Turmeric’s popularity has skyrocketed in the last few years, and for good reason - this Ginger family root can answer many a modern malady. Why is it so effective for such a large range of common complaints? Two words: PROLONGED INFLAMMATION.

In fact, prolonged inflammation is such a common source of pain and disease and it has been called “the root of all disease” in western medicine (1 in 3 Americans suffer from an inflammation-caused disease). There is some truth to this - but rather than simply treating inflammation on the spot, we are wise to look a bit deeper as to what is causing this prolonged inflammatory reaction.
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But first, we have to define inflammation. Oftentimes, these health buzzwords get thrown around so much that we forget the meaning. Inflammation is simply our bodies response to some type of adverse stimuli such as an injury, infection, or general imbalance. The inflammatory response triggers our body’s immune system to kick into action and start the healing process. Inflammation is designed to treat acute/short-term issues. You cut yourself- a scab forms and mends the skin. You catch the flu- a fever comes and goes. Sometimes, however, when the body feels an onslaught of adverse effects, it is unable to return to homeostasis and the immune system stays turned on. Overtime, you can imagine that this majorly wears the system out.

Back in Roman times, Inflammation was defined by 5 characteristics: redness, aching, swelling, heat, (calor, dolor, rubor, tumor) and loss of function. Have you ever felt any of these in an injury? Sometimes, if an injury (internal or external) is unable to heal, the long-term affect is illness. And to be clear, an injury doesn’t have to be something as clear as breaking your leg. Injuries can look like lingering damage from a bad cold, knicks in your arteries from clunky blood, or most commonly these days - chronicaly inflamed guts from eating foods our body doesn’t understand how to digest. A few examples of inflammation induced diseases are: arthritis, asthma, cardiovascular disease, Crohn’s disease, diverticulitis, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, MS, and fibromyalgia.

The goal is to allow an inflammatory response to do its job. As soon as you see signs of inflammation, address them before chronic inflammation takes hold yielding much more complicated problems. 

Apart from addressing diet and lifestyle factors, we have a favorite anti-inflammatory drink that is well-balanced and therefore pleasing to the majority of constitutions out there. We call it GOLD DUST and it features Turmeric, Eleuthero, Fenugreek, Maca, Cinnamon, Nutmeg, Cardamom, and Black Pepper.

How to Make the Perfect Cup of GOLD DUST

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Here are a few of our favorite ways to enjoy this delightfully warm and sunny drink:
THE MILKY WAY- Gently heat 8-12 oz of your favorite milk in a saucepan. We like raw cow's milk, coconut milk, cashew milk, or hemp milk for this. You want the milk very hot but not simmering (if you overheat raw milk, it deactivates all the goodies inside). Meanwhile, add 1 tsp of Gold Dust to a mug. Pour the hot milk over the Gold Dust. Add 1/2 tsp maple syrup, honey or agave. Use a hand frother and froth to perfection (alternatively, mix it up in a blender). Top with a dollop of whipped heavy cream or coconut cream and a cinnamon sprinkle. Enjoy in place of coffee, as an afternoon pick-me-up or post-dinner dessert.

THE ATHLETE- Bring 8-12 oz of filtered water to a simmer in a saucepan. Meanwhile, add 1 tsp of Gold Dust to a mug. Cover with simmered water, 1 scoop collagen (coupon code #OCEANLOVE for 10% off!), 1 tsp coconut oil, coconut butter, or MCT oil. Use a hand frother and froth to perfection (alternatively, mix it up in a blender). Top with a pinch of cayenne and cinnamon. Enjoy after a workout or to nourish you on busy mornings.

THE COLD SHOULDER- Mix 2 tsp of Gold Dust and 1 tsp honey or maple syrup in ~1/4 c very hot filtered water until completely incorporated. Add 12 oz of your favorite cold milk (we like almond or coconut for this). Blend up with some ice and enjoy on a sunny day.

The Herbs In Gold Dust

Turmeric
Eleuthero
Maca
Fenugreek
Nutmeg
Ceylon Cinnamon
Cardamom
Black Pepper
All images from Creative Commons Flickr; Steve, Heather, Utilisima, Sh.fernando, cpmkutty, Kata Tolgyesi.

Materia MedicasĀ of the Herbs in Gold Dust

11/26/2019

 

Below you will find materia medicas on all the harmonizing, anti-inflammatizing herbs in Gold Dust. Materia medicas are like an herb's resume. They are very helpful in deepening your understanding of all the things a single herb can do.
Check out our other blog on how to make the perfect cup of this anti-inflammatory brew :)

Turmeric, Curcuma longa
Eleuthero, Eleutherococcus senticoccus
Maca, Lepidium spp.
Fenugreek, Trigonella foenum-graecum
Ceylon Cinnamon, Cinnamomum verum
Nutmeg, Myristica fragrans
Cardamom, Elettaria cardamomum
Black pepper, Piper nigrum
TURMERIC
Curcuma longa, Zingiberaceae
Taste/Smell: bitter, pungent, earthy, aromatic
Energetics: cooling, stimulating
Herbal Actions: anti-inflammatory, antiarthritic, antioxidant, aperient, hypotensive, anti-atherosclerotic, cholagogue, choleretic, emmenagogue, anticholesterolemic, digestive, carminative, hepatoprotective, vulnerary, anticoagulant. 
Contraindications: Be cautious of ingestion during pregnancy due to uterine stimulant/emmenagogue effect. Also avoid if you have any bile duct obstructions. 

With cooling and stimulating energetics in the body, it’s no wonder that Turmeric is such a popular anti-inflammatory herb. As we just learned, inflammation is defined by heat. Similarly, stagnation is a major cause of pain and discomfort in the body. Having a cooling, stimulating agent like Turmeric helps circulation and reduction of the pain associated with inflammation. Turmeric encourages healthy and consistent production of bile, our body’s natural laxative and a crucial element in processing fats. Poor bile formation is common in those who get hangovers or headaches easily from drinking alcohol or eating sugary, processed, and high fat foods and also those with chronic constipation. Sluggish livers are everywhere in the modern world of high environmental pollutants, processed foods, pharmaceuticals, and little movement. Turmeric is also great for overall cardiovascular health. Because of its help forming bile, it can lower cholesterol and keep arteriosclerosis from forming. 
​

Keep in mind that dried and fresh turmeric has slightly different energetics in the body. For the most umpf, look for extract powders or fresh turmeric tinctures. Also be wary of purely curcumin supplements. Curcumin has been identified as the “active constituent” in turmeric, but if we know anything about plant medicine, it is that the sum is always much greater than the parts. Studies have shown that turmeric - curcumin is more effective than curcumin alone because of this innate synergy. Furthermore, look for turmeric that is combined with black pepper and is extracted in alcohol or paired with a fat - both of which greatly enhance the bioavailability. Basically, you get more bang for your buck!
This is the main ingredient of Gold Dust

ELEUTHERO 
Eleutherococcus senticoccus, Araliaceae
Taste/Smell: Sweet, slightly bitter, earthy
Energetics: slightly warm, neutral
Herbal Actions: Adaptogen, anticholesteremic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune tonic, nervine
Uses: Eleuthero is a mild adaptogen with neutral energetics. Unlikely to cause overstimulation, it is gentle enough for young and elderly and balanced enough for men and women. Eleuthero is an American Ginseng relative native to Russia, Siberia, and North China. In Traditional Chinese Medicine, it was commonly mixed with Polygala, Lycium root, Chaenomelis fruit, and Achyranthes root as a tonic for fatigue, arthritis, and lower back pain and to treat respiratory infections, cold and flu by boosting the immune system. Also in TCM, Eleuthero is part of wu jai (five levels) used for treating both wind (spasmodic) and damp (phlegmy, edemic) conditions. Eleuthero was the first plant studied by Soviet scientists to be considered an adaptogen. It was historically used in Siberia to enhance performance, vitality, and reduce infections. It was even used after Chernobyl to counteract radiation. This adds up since Eleuthero is traditionally thought to help the body handle toxic overloads.
Contraindications: Generally considered safe for most of the population
Because of its gentle adaptogenic properties, this is a core ingredient in our blend

MACA
Lepidium meyenii or L. peruvianum, Brassicaceae
Taste/Smell: sweet, earthy, bland
Energetics: neutral, nutritive
Herbal Actions:
Uses:  Maca primarily rules over hormone function. Native to the intense cold, strong winds, and bright sun of the high Andes in Peru, Red maca is a root packed with incredible power and resilience (other varieties of yellow and black maca grow elsewhere, but the Peruvian has a special power and delightfully sweet taste). Since Red maca only grows in the rugged, high altitudes, “highlanders” (who eat an ~5 lbs/wk!) would trade it for common groups with the “lowlanders” hungry for their native superfood. For these reasons, it has been used as a food for improving general fertility in humans and animals for thousands of years. Maca was discovered by popular culture in the early 2000s, primarily for its ability to ease hormone dysregulation and therefore provide energy. It has been shown to increase the production of the primary sex hormones for both men and women: estrogen, testosterone, & progesterone. In doing so, it can improve sperm function, infertility, amenorrhea or dysmenorrhea, and menopausal symptoms like hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings and fatigue. Red maca has also successfully treated benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Maca doesn’t only help sex hormones, but it also helps our adrenals. These little organs produce stress hormones and can get exhausted easily given the daily stressors of modern life. It has been used to treat adrenal exhaustion and fatigue, gradually restoring energy. This also might in part be due to its high levels of protein, potassium, iron, and polyphenols (primarily red and black). 

Maca has been called an aphrodisiac and an adaptogen, but these claims are false. If it has aphrodisiac properties, it is the result of its nutritive, hormone balancing nature. Furthermore, it doesn’t affect the HPA axis the way true adaptogens do, so be wary of any brands that claim excessive health benefits. Furthermore, make sure you consume Maca.

Contraindications: Generally considered safe but may cause insomnia for some.  Take caution if you have a history of bleeding disorders, high blood pressure, or hormone responsive cancers such as breast and prostate cancers. Avoid if you are pregnant or are breastfeeding. Avoid raw maca powder and look for gelatinized forms. In its raw form, there are little available nutrients and the starches are difficult to digest.
We add just enough gelatinized red Maca to add some sweetness and nutrition 

FENUGREEK
Trigonella foenum-graecum, Fabaceae
Taste/Smell: sweet, maple-y
Energetics: slightly warming and drying 
Herbal Actions: antiatherosclerotic, anti-inflammatory, demulcent, diuretic, galactagogue, hypolipidemic, hypoglycemic, mucilage
Uses: Fenugreek is a delicious medicinal used widely in cooking (a very common flavor in curry spice blends) and remedying specific ailments. Fenugreek is renowned at facilitating milk flow during pregnancy (galactagogue) but it has many uses beyond this. It is excellent at breaking up stagnation, particularly in the lungs, by dispersing cold dampness to alleviate pain (a TCM interpretation).  Due to it’s soothing mucilaginous characteristics, it mends gastrointestinal inflammation and irritating coughs. It has been used to lower cholesterol, improve blood sugar levels in diabetics, and heal inflamed eyes as an eye was.

Contraindications: Mucilaginous properties may slow the absorption rate of pharmaceuticals taken concurrently.
We just put a touch of Fenugreek in Gold Dust to give it a warm, maple-y flavor

CINNAMON
Cinnamomum verum, Lauraceae
Taste/Smell: spicy, aromatic, sweet, woodsy, aromatic 
Energetics:  drying, toning, heating, stimulating
Herbal Actions: digestion: aromatic stimulant, carminative, antibacterial, antifungal, gastrointestinal tonic; wounds: styptic, astringent, anodyne, antiseptic; endocrine: decreases insulin resistant (blood sugar regulator), cardiovascular: vasodilator, circulatory stimulant (especially peripherals); other: diaphoretic, breath-freshener, blood-sugar regulator, mucilage
Uses: As an incredibly warming and stimulating herb, Cinnamon is indicated for any cold, weak, or debilitated state. For example, those who habitually feel run down and susceptible to recurrent colds in the winter would do well to regularly take Cinnamon. Cinnamon has interesting dual qualities of being both mucilaginous (soothing, moistening) and drying (it’s stypic nature can stop blood flow in the case of fresh wounds or postpartum bleeding). It’s stimulating nature clears congestion and dampness in the case of sinus pressure, coughs, and sluggish livers. A little bit goes a long way with Cinnamon - just a touch of this tasty herb strengthens digestion and warms the spirits. 
Contraindications: Avoid large amounts as this can overly dry/astringe/heat
The Cinnamon in Gold Dust adds a warming, reviving touch.

NUTMEG
Myristica fragrans, Myristicaceae
Taste/Smell: earthy, aromatic, pungent, spicy
Energetics: hot, dry, astringent 
Herbal Actions: Antispasmodic, anti-microbialanti-tussive, carminative, digestive, hepatic, hypotensive, nephritic, nervine 
Uses: Nutmeg is the seed to the bright red Mace fruit also commonly used in wintertime baking. While this spice is primarily associated with only Eggnog, it has a laundry list of benefits to the body. In TCM, it is said to warm the stomach (promoting digestion), clear phlegm (mucus) and stop coughs, “benefit the womb” (likely due to its calming, warming nature), warms and astringes the kidneys (in the cases of incontinence and chronic diarrhea), and benefit the heart by warming and moving Qi and blood. Nutmeg is also a calming sedative traditionally used to help people sleep when taken in warm milk a few hours before bed.
Contraindications: Large amounts can be sedative and are said to have psychoactive effects
A little bit of Nutmeg goes a long way. We use it as a calming synergistic in our blend

CARDAMOM
Elettaria cardamomum, Zingiberaceae
Taste/Smell: bitter, spicy, aromatic, sweet, earthy
Energetics:very warming, drying, uplifting
Herbal Actions: digestion: carminative, antibacterial, antifungal, antispasmodic, anti-emetic, laxative; other: antioxidant, diuretic, antidepressant, aphrodisiac, circulatory stimulant, nerve tonic, breath-freshener, cephalic
Contraindications: None known, but naturally one should avoid large amounts 
Uses: Cardamom is one of those simple herbs that does one thing and does it well. This spicy, aromatic seed is known for its carminative nature. Carminative herbs are used to dispel gas improving cases of indigestion, bloating, and general stomach pain. Gas is often the result of eating too fast, not chewing enough, eating foods your body can’t break down, and/or foods that feed populations of bad bacteria in your gut. Along with its carminative nature, every action in Cardamom makes it effective for remedying these situations of digestive upset. It is also antibacterial, anti-fungal, a nerve tonic, and anti-spasmodic, eliminating bad bacteria and yeasts and calming the gut (and your whole body) while doing so. 
Contraindications: None known, but naturally one should avoid large amounts 
Cardamom is used as a spicy, carminative, and calming presence in our blend.



BLACK PEPPER
Piper nigrum

, Piperaceae
Taste/Smell: pungent, spicy
Energetics: very warming, stimulating, drying
Herbal Actions: anti-inflammatory, antiarthritic, antioxidant, aperient, hypotensive, anti-atherosclerotic, cholagogue, choleretic, emmenagogue, anticholesterolemic, digestive, carminative, hepatoprotective, vulnerary, anticoagulant. 

Uses: Black pepper is one of the most common herbs used in formula in the traditional medicine of India, Ayurveda, which dates back to 6,000 B.C. Pepper was once one of the most sought after spices for its culinary and medical applications, so much so that Attila the Hun commanded that 3,000 lbs. of pepper be used as ransom for the city of Rome. There was even a Pepper Contract through which the The Rajah supplied large quantities in return for arms and European goods.
​

While black pepper is useful for cases of respiratory illness, asthma, and epilepsy (in fact, a new drug for epileptics copies the constituents in black pepper), it is most commonly used for the gastro-intestinal tract. 
A famous Ayurvedic formula, trikatu, for digestive complaints includes black pepper, long pepper and ginger in equal proportions. Due to its warming, stimulating, and carminative effect, it improves digestion and dispels gas and bloating. It is considered a Rasayana, or an herb beneficial to longevity, because of its ability to improve digestion and circulation so wonderfully.  In TCM, it is said to warm the stomach (we need a warm stomach for thorough digestion), clear damp and cold phlegm of the lungs, stomach and bowels- basically it gets digestion moving so no crude accumulates causing issues down the road. 

Today, science affirms black pepper’s action in the body. Constituents, particularly the alkaloid piperine, within black pepper have been shown to increase the surface area of the small intestine, improving bioavailability and efficacy of other food, herbs, and drugs when taken together (which explains why it is such a common ingredient to many ancient Ayurvedic formulas). Piperine is now added to many pharmaceutical formulas to enhance the function of the drug in the body. In fact, only 5 mg of Bioperine® (5 mg) (synthetic version of naturally occurring piperine) plus combined with 15 mg of beta-carotene  as a food supplement can double the levels of beta-carotene in the blood.
 
Contraindications: None known, but naturally one should avoid large amounts
Black pepper works to make the other herbs more effective and bioavailable in Gold Dust

Resources
Amar, S., Pawar, V. K., Vikash, J., Parabia, M. H., Rajendra, A., & Gaurav, S. (2010). In-vivo assessment of enhanced bioavailability of metronidazole with piperine in rabbits. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences, 1(4), 273-278.
Chen, L., Deng, H., Cui, H., Fang, J., Zuo, Z., Deng, J., ... & Zhao, L. (2018). Inflammatory responses and inflammation-associated diseases in organs. Oncotarget, 9(6), 7204.
Harvey, Phillipa. (2018). Understanding inflammation and your immune system from a Traditional Chinese Medicine perspective. Sha Magazine. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/search?q=root+of+all+disease+inflammation+chinese&oq=root+of+all+disease+inflammation+chinese&aqs=chrome..69i57j33.6671j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
Majeed, M., Badmaev, V., & Rajendran, R. (1998). U.S. Patent No. 5,744,161. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Majeed, M., & Prakash, L. (2000). The medicinal uses of pepper. International Pepper News, 25(1), 23-31.
Tilgner, Sharon. 1999. Turmeric, Herbal Transitions. Retrieved from https://www.herbaltransitions.com/materiamedica/Curcuma.htm
Stojanović-Radić, Z., Pejčić, M., Dimitrijević, M., Aleksić, A., V Anil Kumar, N., Salehi, B., ... & Sharifi-Rad, J. (2019). Piperine-A Major Principle of Black Pepper: A Review of Its Bioactivity and Studies. Applied Sciences, 9(20), 4270.
https://www.booneacupuncture.com/inflammation-root-disease/
photos - Creative Commons Flickr: Steve (nutmeg), Thejasvi M (turmeric), aakashdeep shakar (fenugreek), Curtis Winters (cinnamon

Don't Lose Your Gut (Bacteria) : Guest Blog!

10/15/2019

 
Guest Blogger: Kai Leathers
Picture

Who Are We?

Many Buddhist traditions claim that there is no "self". That is an esoteric topic for another time, but I believe they are right in more ways than one. Modern science is (re)discovering that we are not just a single biological entity; instead, we must think of ourselves as a superorganism. This may sound like the beginning of a horror movie, but it is actually as mundane as a teaspoon of soil in your backyard (which averages between 100 million and 1 billion bacteria). It is quickly becoming common knowledge that humans cannot survive without a thriving diversity of microorganisms. 

Even if you have not spent any significant amount of time in the world of holistic health or nutrition, you have probably heard the term "microbiome". Tons of research is revealing that we are not just Homo sapiens ("wise man"), but instead we are host to a huge collection of bacteria, viruses, protozoa, yeast and other fungi that scientists call the microbiome. Indeed, we are never alone. They live on and inside of us, and their lives are essential to the proper functioning of our body systems. In order to optimize health, we must not feed our singular selves, but we must instead feed our collective "superorganism" community - these microscopic colonies in our intestines, or gut. Globally, we are undergoing a sixth major extinction period, and some who study the human microbiome believe our gut bacteria are experiencing a similar extinction. They hypothesize that we may never be able to replace certain bacterial strains that we have lost. 

Exercise and Gut Health

You may have cornered a stranger at a dinner party to explain the TED talk you recently watched, discussing ways to increase the diversity of your gut bacteria by changing your diet, but have you heard about how exercise also affects your gut microbiome? Researchers from Rutgers University and University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign are showing that exercise also has an impact on the amount and type of bacteria in our gut. Experiments have been carried out on mice and humans. One human study looked at previously sedentary lean and obese individuals, and after 6 weeks of supervised cardiovascular exercise lasting a half our to an hour in duration, the composition of their gut microbiomes changed. Certain kinds of bacteria that produce a short chain fatty acid called butyrate, which is associated with positive gut health, increased in number. There was a difference between the concentrations of butyrate-producing bacteria in lean participants in comparison to the obese participants, so there is still more research to be done. These levels of bacteria also decreased after the participants returned to a sedentary lifestyle 6 weeks later, further establishing the link between exercise and the growth of positive species of bacteria. 
There are many mechanisms that may contribute to the increase in butyrate-producing bacteria, but scientists are still not sure why the change takes place. This is one area where more research is being done. Possible mechanisms include altered gene expression of immune cells in gut tissue, changing the mucus composition of the gut, raising the core body temperature, which results in less blood flow to the intestines, or increasing the activity of bile acids and lactate levels. 

Keep It Simple

Now that we have another reason to get moving, how do we incorporate this into our practice? A few times a week, you should try to really push your heart rate. Most people might turn to running or cycling, but you can turn any exercise into a "cardio" exercise. 
One of the most underrated ways to increase your aerobic activity is getting up and down from the ground. In the video below, I demonstrate a MovNat-inspired exercise that is amazing in many ways. This exercise is particularly useful for establishing proprioception, balance, core strength, shoulder stability, and hip mobility. It is the essence of "functional" movement in my eyes because it can increase your athletic skill, or it can simply help you be more efficient at getting up from the ground.

Start on your back, then sit up and place one hand right next to your hip and pull the opposite heel in close to your butt. Lift your butt of the ground and pull the free knee under you as you come into a tripod position with your two feet and one hand. Push yourself to standing, then reverse the order to return to the ground. Once you master the movement try adding in a kick through or jumps into the transition, as seen in the video below. You will be surprised at how quickly your heart rate can spike after just a few reps of this exercise. 

Try throwing in 5 minutes of this exercise in the middle or your normal cardio routine. For example, if you run, run for 10 minutes, then try a get-up for 5 minutes before going back into your run. You can also put this on the beginning of your run for a 5 minute warm-up or throw it on the end of your run for a 5 minute finisher to spike your heart rate before a cool-down and stretch. ​

Insta: move.with.kai
blog: https://kaileatherswellness.gator.site/blog/move.with.kai
Sources:
hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/microbiome/
https://journals.lww.com/acsm-msse/fulltext/2018/04000/Exercise_Alters_Gut_Microbiota_Composition_and.14.aspx
https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/exercise-changes-our-gut-microbes--but-how-isnt-yet-clear-66281
​http://nautil.us/issue/30/identity/how-the-western-diet-has-derailed-our-evolution

Why We Love (Mild) Keto & A Delicious Keto Muffin Recipe

10/1/2019

 
The keto diet is buzzing right now, but what exactly does it mean, and is it for everyone?

Well, ketosis is pretty cool for a number of reasons. Whether you are aware of it or not, your body has likely entered ketosis from time to time.

We enter ketosis in 2 scenarios:
-when we deprive our bodies (almost completely) of glucose 
-when we fast for ~12-15 hours

Ketosis isn't an all or nothing deal. We can be in mild or full-fledged ketosis,  or not at all. When glucose isn't available as a result of one of the above scenarios, Ketones are created as an alternate fuel. At this point, some interesting things happen. 

In even mild ketosis, our antioxidant production is ignited (up to 150 g antioxidants/day). Ketosis also stimulates the production of beta hydroxybutyrate, the ultimate source of fuel for mitochondria. These guys are the  powerhouses of our cells and when they aren't firing correctly, you can expect disease to set in. Ketones help mitochondria produce ATP. By increasing ATP, ketones reduce the generation of free radicals, increase production of endogenous glutathione, and act as an anti-inflammatory agent. 

Ketones also reduce inflammation and oxidation throughout the body but especially in the brain. This is because the brain rapidly takes up ketones, an easily digestible fuel source that is small enough to cross the blood brain barrier (the liver converts MCTs to ketones). If ketones are present even at low levels they increase cerebral blood flow as much as 40%. Studies have shown that increasing ketones is a great strategy to block ionizing radiation and for controlling tremors.

To maximize ketones:
-Reduce carbs. This doesn't have to look like cutting them out completely. In fact, having such a stark transition from a carby diet to none at all can cause some crazy symptoms like the carb flu, the keto rash, and other undesirable effects. Be gentle with your body and remember that it doesn't like extremes but rather thrives in moderation. We like to follow the diet recommended through the RESTART program, allowing for non-starchy vegetables and low sugar fruits while avoiding starchy carbs, refined sugars, grains, and processed foods (RESTART will be offered again in January 2020 Athens, GA peeps!)

-Use a form of intermittent fasting by eating in a 6-8 hour span. This could look like not eating after 7 pm and waiting until 11-noon to eat your first meal the next day. Use MCT oil, grass fed butter, coconut butter, or coconut oil in your coffee or tea to sustain you until your first meal 

-make these keto muffins! Recipe below :)

KETO MUFFINS

Ingredients

6 large eggs
1/4 c olive or toasted sesame oil
½ cup tahini (on the runnier side is best-we love this kind)
1 c raw cashews
½ c raw pumpkin seeds
2 tsp apple cider vinegar
1 tsp sea salt
1 tsp baking soda
1/4 tsp baking powder
Sesame seeds and/or pumpkin seeds to garnish

Directions

Preheat oven to 350.  Use butter and almond flour to grease and flour a muffin tin.
Add all ingredients listed in order to a food processor or high powered blender. Blend well until you have a completely smooth, creamy batter. Use a spoon to drop the batter into the greased and floured muffin tins. I find a spoon the easiest tool to work with.  Continue adding more batter until all 12 muffin holes are filled up (all the batter should be used up at this point).

Top with sesame and flax seeds and put on middle rack in oven for 35 minutes. Let cool for 10 minutes before popping out your muffins. Let cool completely before storing in an airtight container in the fridge for a few weeks or the freezer for much longer. They will last on counter for 3 days. I like to have these on hand for a quick breakfast with an egg or smothered in your favorite nut butter.
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